Collective Courage: A History of African American Cooperative Economic Thought and Practice cover

Collective Courage: A History of African American Cooperative Economic Thought and Practice

by Jessica Gordon Nembhard

The Black co-ops history forgot to teach.

For you if

you want proof that people have built another economy before.

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Gordon Nembhard documents the Black co-ops that history skips: burial societies, buying clubs, farming cooperatives, credit unions and the Freedom Farm, from Reconstruction through the civil rights movement. She shows that Black Americans organized economic democracy again and again, often as a defense against white violence. It is a record of what was built when the market refused you.

Where This Book Lives

Pass with note. An academic press book, so the prose is dense and the tables are many, but the history is solid and the stories are the point. Fills a gap on cooperatives and economic alternatives. Close relatives: Freedom Dreams and Mutual Aid (both Spade and Kropotkin).

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