Frankenstein in Baghdad cover

Frankenstein in Baghdad

by Ahmed Saadawi

What war leaves behind comes back as a monster.

For you if

you know the Iraq War happened but never understood what it did to the people inside it

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Baghdad, 2005. In the bombed-out ruins of the city, a junk dealer named Hadi collects human body parts scattered by explosions — a hand here, an ear there — and stitches them into a single corpse. He wants the government to register these fragments as people and give them proper burial. Then the creature disappears, and a wave of targeted killings begins: a monster no bullet can stop, assembling its own version of justice from the chaos Americans and militias have made of the city. Saadawi won the International Prize for Arabic Fiction for this — the first Iraqi to do so — and it earned a Man Booker International shortlist in 2018. The Frankenstein frame has never been used this precisely: the creature is built from Shia, Sunni, and Christian victims alike, soldiers and civilians stitched together, and its revenge reflects exactly the impossible entanglement of Iraqi society under occupation. Dark and furious, and funnier than it should be.

Where This Book Lives

Setting
Iraq
Voice
Written by a Iraqi author

Ahmed Saadawi was working as a journalist in Baghdad when he visited a morgue and saw what the bombings actually looked like. He wrote this over four years, while the city was still coming apart. The genius of the Frankenstein frame is how exactly it maps: a creature assembled from pieces that don't belong together, animated by borrowed purpose, pursued by the system that created the conditions for its existence. The Iraqi government in this book tries to identify and kill the monster — but can't, because it keeps replacing its decaying parts with fresh ones. That's not horror logic. That's the occupation. This is the book for anyone who absorbed the Iraq War through American media and wants to understand what it looked like from inside.

Related Viewing

Shares a topic, theme, or setting with this book in the catalog.

Hearts and Minds poster

Hearts and Minds(1974)

dir. Peter Davis

Same event: American Imperialism · Same themes: Dehumanization, War and Civilians

Vietnam, in the words of those who waged it.

A documentary about the American war in Vietnam, made while the war was still being fought. Davis intercuts interviews with generals, officials, pilots, veterans, grieving Vietnamese families and ordinary Americans, setting the language of policy against what that policy did on the ground and at home.

Why it’s here: The punk move is the editing: Davis lets the war's architects talk at length, then cuts their words against a funeral, a bombed village or a cheering football crowd, and trusts the audience to feel the gap. The pedagogy is in how the film teaches viewers to hear the language of power, euphemism and abstraction included, while looking at what it covers up. Worth knowing that the juxtaposition is the argument, and General Westmoreland and others objected that their words were framed unfairly, so watch it as a persuasive documentary, not a neutral record.

Where to watch: Criterion Channel, HBO MaxLetterboxd ↗

Four Lions poster

Four Lions(2010)

dir. Chris Morris

Same event: War on Terror

Would-be bombers who can't get out of their own way.

Four British Muslim men in Sheffield decide to become suicide bombers. Omar is sincere and sharp, Waj is a follower, Barry is a loudmouth convert, and Faisal is trying to train crows to carry explosives. A training trip to Pakistan goes badly wrong, the plan changes shape again and again, and the target ends up being the London Marathon.

Why it’s here: The punk move is the target: Morris takes the most feared subject of the decade and finds the comedy in it, aiming the joke at the ideology and the men chasing it, not at Muslims as a group. After about three years of research with police, terrorism experts and imams, and with British Muslim writers and actors shaping the script, the film sees would-be bombers as sad, bickering, self-important and heartbreakingly human. The pedagogy is in that last part. It shows how a movement offers a lost young man a place and a purpose, how group pressure and ego drive the plan more than belief does, and how the authorities' own blunders belong to the same farce. It treats a suicide bombing as the end of the joke, which is why the ending is hard to watch. Critics split, and some found it a miss, but it makes a useful companion to any serious reading on radicalization.

Where to watch: Free on Kanopy, TubiLetterboxd ↗