The True Story of Ah Q cover

The True Story of Ah Q

by Lu Xun

The villager who loses and calls it winning.

For you if

you know someone who explains every defeat as a secret win.

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Ah Q is a poor villager in rural China who survives humiliation by telling himself he actually won. Beaten, he calls it a moral victory; bullying someone weaker, he feels better. Lu Xun wrote this in 1921 as a cruel joke about a country excusing its own defeat, and it became one of the founding texts of modern Chinese literature. A short, bitter, funny read about self-deception as a survival skill.

Where This Book Lives

Pass with note. Adult shelf; short and often assigned in schools in China. Lu Xun's work has been claimed by both the Party and its critics, and the satire's targets are the Chinese national character as he saw it, which some readers find harsh. No documented author concerns. Close relatives: The Good Soldier Svejk, The Nose and Other Stories and Candide.

Related Viewing

Shares a topic or setting with this book, or several of its themes.

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Election(1999)

dir. Alexander Payne

Same themes: Community, Propaganda

A school election, rigged by the grown-ups.

At Carver High, overachiever Tracy Flick is running unopposed for student body president, and her teacher, Mr. McAllister, decides he cannot let that happen. What starts as a dry school comedy turns into a story of a rigged contest, small cruelties, and the quiet ways adults twist power. A black comedy that treats a high-school vote like a presidential one.

Why it’s here: It's a film about who gets to run and who gets stopped. What's punk is a satire that lets neither the system nor its self-righteous teacher off the hook. What's pedagogical is Tracy herself, a character viewers read very differently depending on their age, which is its own lesson in bias. Pairs with Idiocracy, Dr. Strangelove and How Democracies Die. Note: R-rated; sexual content between an adult and a student, played for discomfort; teens and adults. English.

Where to watch: Subscription: Paramount+ ($8.99/mo), MGM Plus; free: Kanopy (library card), YouTube with ads; rent $5.99, buy $4.99-14.99 on Amazon, Apple TV, Fandango At Home (JustWatch US, checked 2026-11-06). Verify.Letterboxd ↗

I Am Not a Witch poster

I Am Not a Witch(2017)

dir. Rungano Nyoni

Same themes: Community, Inequality

A child is tagged a witch. Tourists take photos.

In a Zambian village, an eight-year-old girl is accused of witchcraft after a small incident and sent to a government-run witch camp, where the women are tied to spools of white ribbon so they can't fly away. She is made a tourist attraction and a courtroom tool. A deadpan satire from a Zambian-Welsh director about how belief becomes an industry.

Why it’s here: It's what a society does to someone who is made a spectacle. What's punk is the dry comedy of bureaucracy and tourism turning a child into an exhibit. What's pedagogical is the question it leaves: who benefits from the story? Pairs with Things Fall Apart, The Famished Road and Satanic Verses (suggested 10-22). Note: dark comedy, with a child at the center and no easy rescue; Nyoni drew on real witch camps in Ghana. English, Bemba and Nyanja with subtitles.

Where to watch: Free: Kanopy and Hoopla (library card), Tubi, Plex, Pluto and Roku Channel (with ads); subscription MUBI, AMC+; rent $1.99-3.99 (JustWatch US, checked 2026-11-05). Verify.Letterboxd ↗