
Cities of Salt
by Abdelrahman Munif
Oil arrives. The oasis does not survive.
For you if
you want to know what a pipeline did to the people who lived there first.
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In the 1930s an oasis village in the Arabian desert is told that foreign men are coming to dig. The Americans arrive with bulldozers, the well dries up, and the people who lived there for generations are turned into hired hands, then into numbers. Munif's novel is the first of a five-book cycle about oil, the sheikhs who sold the land, and the empire that bought it. Written in exile, it is banned in several Gulf states.
Where This Book Lives
- Themes
- after empireauthoritarianismcolonialism and dispossessioncorporate greedimperialism and exploitation
- Topics
- colonialism
Pass with note. Slow, panoramic and deliberately without a central hero, which some readers find hard going; Peter Theroux's English translation is the standard one. Munif was a Saudi-born novelist whose citizenship was revoked for his politics, and the book is banned in Saudi Arabia and elsewhere, though I could not confirm every ban, so isBanned stays false. No documented personal concerns. Availability flag: confirm an in-stock print edition at Bookshop.org before adding. Close relatives: Things Fall Apart, A Man of the People, Anthills of the Savannah and The Shock Doctrine.
Related Viewing
Shares a topic or setting with this book, or several of its themes.

Bamako(2006)
dir. Abderrahmane Sissako
Same event: Colonialism · Same theme: Corporate Greed
A Malian courtyard puts the World Bank on trial.
In a courtyard in Bamako, Mali, a real trial is staged: African civil society puts the World Bank and the IMF in the dock for the damage done by structural adjustment. Lawyers argue, witnesses testify, and around them the family life of the yard goes on: a singer, a husband and wife whose marriage is breaking, a man building a grave. Sissako lets a western play on a television in the background. It is a film that argues, and is also a film about people.
Why it’s here: It's a film that puts debt and aid on trial, in the courtyard where they land. What's punk is the staging: the powerful are summoned to a poor man's yard and made to answer. What's pedagogical is the way it makes an abstract system concrete, with testimony, cross-examination and the lives around it. Pairs with Debt, The Shock Doctrine and Xala. Note: slow, argumentative and in French and Bambara with subtitles; includes a staged western spoof and an intentionally uncomfortable moment of violence. Sissako's Timbuktu was suggested 10-14.
Where to watch: Subscription: MUBI ($14.99/mo), OVID ($6.99/mo); free with library card on Kanopy, Hoopla; rent $3.99 Amazon / $4.99 Apple TV; buy $10.99 (JustWatch US, checked 2026-10-01, re-check). Verify.Letterboxd ↗

Dahomey(2024)
dir. Mati Diop
Same event: Colonialism
A looted statue goes home and speaks.
In 2021, twenty-six royal treasures looted by French troops from the Kingdom of Dahomey in 1892 are returned to Benin. Diop follows one artifact, a statue numbered 26, as it is packed up in Paris and carried home, and ends with Beninese students arguing over what the return means and who it is for. Part documentary, part essay, with the statue itself given a voice.
Why it’s here: It's a film about what it takes to return what was taken. What's punk is a statue that speaks and a room of students who tell the government it's not enough, twenty-six pieces out of thousands. What's pedagogical is the debate at the end: who owns history, and who decides? Pairs with Open Veins of Latin America, King Leopold's Ghost and Discourse on Colonialism. Note: short (68 minutes), slow and poetic; French, Fon and English with subtitles.
Where to watch: Subscription: MUBI ($14.99/mo after 7-day trial); rent $4.99-5.99 on Amazon, Apple TV, Fandango At Home; buy $14.99 (JustWatch US, checked 2026-08-24, so re-check). Verify.Letterboxd ↗
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